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Oscar de melhor atriz

Predefinição:Info/Prémios Oscar de Melhor Atriz (português brasileiro) ou Óscar de Melhor Actriz Principal (português europeu) (em Predefinição:Língua com nome) é um dos prêmios oferecidos pela Academia de Artes e Ciências Cinematográficas (AMPAS), entregue em honra às atrizes que se destacam no papel principal de obras cinematográficas de determinado ano. A categoria está presente no Oscar desde a primeira cerimônia, ocasião em que Janet Gaynor venceu por sua interpretação em três distintos filmes: 7th Heaven, Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans e Street Angel.[1] Atualmente, as indicadas são determinadas por voto único transferível de um grupo seleto de atores votantes; as vencedoras são escolhidas por maioria simples da votação da Academia.[2]

Katharine Hepburn é a atriz que conquistou mais estatuetas, com quatro vitórias. Frances McDormand recebeu o prêmio três vezes. Doze atrizes venceram pelo menos duas vezes; em ordem cronológica: Luise Rainer, Bette Davis, Olivia de Havilland, Vivien Leigh, Ingrid Bergman, Elizabeth Taylor, Glenda Jackson, Jane Fonda, Sally Field, Jodie Foster, Hilary Swank e Meryl Streep. Esta última sendo a atriz com mais indicações na categoria, ao todo, 17 indicações. Quvenzhané Wallis detém o título de indicada mais jovem, com nove anos no papel em Beasts of the Southern Wild (2013); Marlee Matlin, por sua vez, detém o de vencedora mais jovem, quando venceu com vinte e um anos por Children of a Lesser God. Por outro lado, Emmanuelle Riva foi a indicada mais velha, pelo filme Amour (2012), aos oitenta e cinco anos; a vencedora mais velha foi a atriz Jessica Tandy, com oitenta anos de idade, por Driving Miss Daisy (1990).[3]

Sophia Loren e Marion Cotillard são as únicas atrizes que venceram o prêmio por filmes de língua não-inglesa; esta por La môme (francês) e aquela por La ciociara (italiano). A brasileira Fernanda Montenegro é a única atriz lusófona indicada, por seu trabalho em Central do Brasil. Ocorreu apenas um empate nessa categoria, quando Katharine Hepburn e Barbra Streisand receberam a estatueta na edição de 1969. Seis mulheres desta lista conquistaram um Oscar Honorário por atuação: Greta Garbo, Barbara Stanwyck, Mary Pickford, Deborah Kerr, Gena Rowlands e Sophia Loren.[4]

Vencedoras e indicadas

Na tabela a seguir, os anos estão listados de acordo com a realização da cerimônia dos prêmios da Academia e, em geral, correspondem ao ano seguinte de lançamento do filme no condado de Los Angeles.[5] Para elegibilidade nas cinco primeiras edições, a obra cinematográfica deveria ser exibida entre 1 de agosto e 31 de julho do outro ano;[6] a partir da sexta cerimônia, os doze meses necessários para indicação se estabilizaram entre 1 de janeiro e 31 de dezembro.[6]

Janet Gaynor foi a primeira vencedora, pela atuação em três filmes: 7th Heaven, Sunrise e Street Angel.
Katharine Hepburn detém o título de mais premiada, com quatro vitórias: Morning Glory (1933), Guess Who's Coming to Dinner (1967), The Lion in Winter (1968) e On Golden Pond (1981).
Bette Davis venceu duas das dez indicações, por Dangerous (1935) e Jezebel (1938).
Luise Rainer tornou-se a primeira atriz a vencer por dois anos consecutivos: The Great Ziegfeld (1936) e The Good Earth (1937).
Vivien Leigh conquistou duas vitórias por Gone with the Wind (1939) e A Streetcar Named Desire (1950).
Joan Fontaine venceu pela interpretação em Suspicion (1941).
Joan Crawford conseguiu a estatueta por Mildred Pierce (1945).
Olivia de Havilland venceu duas vezes: To Each His Own (1946) e The Heiress (1949).
Audrey Hepburn conquistou na atuação de Roman Holiday (1953).
Grace Kelly venceu pelo papel em The Country Girl (1954).
Elizabeth Taylor conquistou duas das cinco nomeações: BUtterfield 8 (1960) e Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966).
Sophia Loren tornou-se a primeira pessoa a vencer uma categoria de atuação por um filme em língua não-inglesa: La ciociara (1960).
Julie Andrews dominou a categoria em 1965 com a personagem Mary Poppins, do filme homônimo de 1964.
Barbra Streisand venceu pelo musical Funny Girl (1968).
Jane Fonda conseguiu duas das seis indicações, por Klute (1971) e Coming Home (1978).
Liza Minnelli conquistou a estatueta por Cabaret (1972).
Meryl Streep é a atriz mais indicada na categoria, em dezessete ocasiões, vencendo por Sophie's Choice (1982) e The Iron Lady (2011).
Shirley MacLaine foi indicada em cinco anos e venceu por Terms of Endearment (1983).
Marlee Matlin tornou-se a mais jovem vencedora na categoria de melhor atriz, por Children of a Lesser God (1986).
Cher venceu pelo desempenho em Moonstruck (1987).
Jodie Foster conquistou duas estatuetas: The Accused (1988) e The Silence of the Lambs (1991).
Jessica Tandy, aos 80 anos, tornou-se a atriz mais velha a vencer nesta categoria, por Driving Miss Daisy (1989).
Emma Thompson venceu por Howards End (1992).
Jessica Lange conquistou o prêmio, dentre as cinco indicações, por Blue Sky (1994).
Susan Sarandon, indicada cinco vezes, venceu por Dead Man Walking (1995).
Frances McDormand conseguiu a estatueta por Fargo (1996) e Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017).
Helen Hunt venceu pelo desempenho em As Good as It Gets (1997).
Hilary Swank conquistou duas vitórias: Boys Don't Cry (1999) e Million Dollar Baby (2004).
Julia Roberts venceu a categoria por Erin Brockovich (2000).
Halle Berry tornou-se a primeira e única mulher negra a vencer na categoria, por Monster's Ball (2001).
Nicole Kidman, por interpretar Virginia Woolf, venceu por The Hours.
Reese Witherspoon conquistou a estatueta por Walk the Line (2005).
Helen Mirren venceu por The Queen (2006).
Marion Cotillard tornou-se a primeira atriz a vencer por um filme em língua francesa, La môme (2007).
Kate Winslet conquistou o prêmio por The Reader (2008).
Sandra Bullock venceu a estatueta por The Blind Side (2009).
Natalie Portman conquistou a categoria pelo filme Black Swan (2010).
Jennifer Lawrence venceu o Oscar por Silver Linings Playbook (2012).
Cate Blanchett venceu por Blue Jasmine (2013).
Julianne Moore conquistou o prêmio por Still Alice (2014).
Brie Larson conseguiu a estatueta pela atuação em Room (2015).
Emma Stone venceu a categoria pelo filme La La Land (2016).
Renée Zellweger ganhou o Oscar por Judy em 2020.
Jessica Chastain consagrou-se por The Eyes of Tammy Faye (2021).
Ano Atriz Papel Filme Ref.
1929
(1.ª) 		Janet Gaynor Diane
Angela
A Esposa 		7th Heaven
Street Angel
Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans 		[7]
Louise Dresser Mrs. Pleznik A Ship Comes In
Gloria Swanson Sadie Thompson Sadie Thompson
1930
(2.ª)
Predefinição:Nota de rodapé 		Mary Pickford Norma Besant Coquette [8]
Ruth Chatterton Jacqueline Floriot Madame X
Betty Compson Carrie The Barker
Jeanne Eagels Leslie Crosbie The Letter
Corinne Griffith Emma Hamilton The Divine Lady
Bessie Love Hank Mahoney The Broadway Melody
1931
(3.ª) 		Norma ShearerPredefinição:Nota de rodapé Jerry Bernard Martin The Divorcee [9]
Nancy Carroll Hallie Hobart The Devil's Holiday
Ruth Chatterton Sarah Storm Sarah and Son
Greta Garbo[nota 1] Anna Christie
Madame Rita Cavallini 		Anna Christie
Romance
Norma Shearer Lucia Marlett Their Own Desire
Gloria Swanson Marion Donnell The Trespasser
1932
(4.ª) 		Marie Dressler Min Divot Min and Bill [10]
Marlene Dietrich Mademoiselle Amy Jolly Morocco
Irene Dunne Sabra Cravat Cimarron
Ann Harding Linda Seton Holiday
Norma Shearer Jan Ashe A Free Soul
1933
(5.ª) 		Helen Hayes Madelon Claudet The Sin of Madelon Claudet [11]
Marie Dressler Emma Thatcher Smith Emma
Lynn Fontanne The Actress The Guardsman
1934
(6.ª) 		Katharine Hepburn Eva Lovelace Morning Glory [12]
May Robson Apple Annie Lady for a Day
Diana Wynyard Jane Marryot Cavalcade
1935
(7.ª) 		Claudette Colbert Ellie Andrews It Happened One Night [13]
Grace Moore Mary Barrett One Night of Love
Norma Shearer Elizabeth Barrett The Barretts of Wimpole Street
Bette DavisPredefinição:Nota de rodapé Mildred Rogers Of Human Bondage
1936
(8.ª) 		Bette Davis Joyce Heath Dangerous [14]
Elisabeth Bergner Gemma Jones Escape Me Never
Claudette Colbert Jane Everest Private Worlds
Katharine Hepburn Alice Adams Alice Adams
Miriam Hopkins Becky Sharp Becky Sharp
Merle Oberon Kitty Vane The Dark Angel
1937
(9.ª) 		Luise Rainer Anna Held The Great Ziegfeld [15]
Irene Dunne Theodora Lynn Theodora Goes Wild
Gladys George Carrie Snyder Valiant Is the Word for Carrie
Carole Lombard Irene Bullock My Man Godfrey
Norma Shearer Juliet Capulet Romeo and Juliet
1938
(10.ª) 		Luise Rainer O-Lan The Good Earth [16]
Irene Dunne Lucy Warriner The Awful Truth
Greta Garbo Marguerite Gautier Camille
Janet Gaynor Esther Victoria Blodgett / Vicki Lester A Star Is Born
Barbara Stanwyck Stella Martin Dallas Stella Dallas
1939
(11.ª) 		Bette Davis Julie Marsden Jezebel [17]
Fay Bainter Hannah Parmalee White Banners
Wendy Hiller Eliza Doolittle Pygmalion
Norma Shearer Rainha Maria Antonieta Marie Antoinette
Margaret Sullavan Patricia "Pat" Hollmann Three Comrades
1940
(12.ª) 		Vivien Leigh Scarlett O'Hara Gone with the Wind [18]
Bette Davis Judith Traherne Dark Victory
Irene Dunne Terry McKay Love Affair
Greta Garbo Nina Yakushova "Ninotchka" Ivanoff Ninotchka
Greer Garson Katherine Bridges Goodbye, Mr. Chips
1941
(13.ª) 		Ginger Rogers Kitty Foyle Kitty Foyle [19]
Bette Davis Leslie Crosbie The Letter
Joan Fontaine The Second Mrs. de Winter Rebecca
Katharine Hepburn Tracy Lord The Philadelphia Story
Martha Scott Emily Webb Our Town
1942
(14.ª) 		Joan Fontaine Lina McLaidlaw Aysgarth Suspicion [20]
Bette Davis Regina Giddens The Little Foxes
Olivia de Havilland Emmy Brown Hold Back the Dawn
Greer Garson Edna Gladney Blossoms in the Dust
Barbara Stanwyck Katherine "Sugarpuss" O'Shea Ball of Fire
1943
(15.ª) 		Greer Garson Kay Miniver Mrs. Miniver [21]
Bette Davis Charlotte Vale Now, Voyager
Katharine Hepburn Tess Harding Woman of the Year
Rosalind Russell Ruth Sherwood My Sister Eileen
Teresa Wright Eleanor Twitchell Gehrig The Pride of the Yankees
1944
(16.ª) 		Jennifer Jones Bernadette Soubirous The Song of Bernadette [22]
Jean Arthur Constance "Connie" Milligan The More the Merrier
Ingrid Bergman María For Whom the Bell Tolls
Joan Fontaine Tessa Sanger The Constant Nymph
Greer Garson Marie Curie Madame Curie
1945
(17.ª) 		Ingrid Bergman Paula Alquist Anton Gaslight [23]
Claudette Colbert Anne Hilton Since You Went Away
Bette Davis Fanny Trellis Mr. Skeffington
Greer Garson Susie "Sparrow" Parkington Mrs. Parkington
Barbara Stanwyck Phyllis Dietrichson Double Indemnity
1946
(18.ª) 		Joan Crawford Mildred Pierce Beragon Mildred Pierce [24]
Ingrid Bergman Mary Benedict The Bells of St. Mary's
Greer Garson Mary Rafferty The Valley of Decision
Jennifer Jones Singleton Love Letters
Gene Tierney Ellen Berent Harland Leave Her to Heaven
1947
(19.ª) 		Olivia de Havilland Josephine "Jody" Norris To Each His Own [25]
Celia Johnson Laura Jesson Brief Encounter
Jennifer Jones Pearl Chavez Duel in the Sun
Rosalind Russell Elizabeth Kenny Sister Kenny
Jane Wyman Orry Baxter The Yearling
1948
(20.ª) 		Loretta Young Katie Holstrom The Farmer's Daughter [26]
Joan Crawford Louise Howell Possessed
Susan Hayward Angelica Evans Conway Smash-Up, the Story of a Woman
Dorothy McGuire Kathy Lacy Gentleman's Agreement
Rosalind Russell Lavinia Mannon Mourning Becomes Electra
1949
(21.ª) 		Jane Wyman Belinda McDonald Johnny Belinda [27]
Ingrid Bergman Joan of Arc Joan of Arc
Olivia de Havilland Virginia Stuart Cunningham The Snake Pit
Irene Dunne Martha Hanson I Remember Mama
Barbara Stanwyck Leona Stevenson Sorry, Wrong Number
1950
(22.ª) 		Olivia de Havilland Catherine Sloper The Heiress [28]
Jeanne Crain Patricia "Pinky" Johnson Pinky
Susan Hayward Eloise Winters My Foolish Heart
Deborah Kerr Evelyn Boult Edward, My Son
Loretta Young Margaret Come to the Stable
1951
(23.ª) 		Judy Holliday Emma "Billie" Dawn Born Yesterday [29]
Anne Baxter Eve Harrington All About Eve
Bette Davis Margo Channing
Eleanor Parker Marie Allen Caged
Gloria Swanson Norma Desmond Sunset Boulevard
1952
(24.ª) 		Vivien Leigh Blanche DuBois A Streetcar Named Desire [30]
Katharine Hepburn Rose Sayer The African Queen
Eleanor Parker Mary McLeod Detective Story
Shelley Winters Alice Tripp A Place in the Sun
Jane Wyman Louise Mason The Blue Veil
1953
(25.ª) 		Shirley Booth Lola Delaney Come Back, Little Sheba [31]
Joan Crawford Myra Hudson Sudden Fear
Bette Davis Margaret Elliot The Star
Julie Harris Frances "Frankie" Addams The Member of the Wedding
Susan Hayward Jane Froman With a Song in My Heart
1954
(26.ª) 		Audrey Hepburn Princesa Ann Roman Holiday [32]
Leslie Caron Lili Daurier Lili
Ava Gardner Eloise "Honey Bear" Kelly Mogambo
Deborah Kerr Karen Holmes From Here to Eternity
Maggie McNamara Patty O'Neill The Moon Is Blue
1955
(27.ª) 		Grace Kelly Georgie Elgin The Country Girl [33]
Dorothy Dandridge Carmen Jones Carmen Jones
Judy Garland Esther Victoria Blodgett / Vicki Lester A Star Is Born
Audrey Hepburn Sabrina Fairchild Sabrina
Jane Wyman Helen Phillips Magnificent Obsession
1956
(28.ª) 		Anna Magnani Serafina Delle Rose The Rose Tattoo [34]
Susan Hayward Lillian Roth I'll Cry Tomorrow
Katharine Hepburn Jane Hudson Summertime
Jennifer Jones Han Suyin Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing
Eleanor Parker Marjorie Lawrence Interrupted Melody
1957
(29.ª) 		Ingrid Bergman Anna Koreff / Anastásia Nikolaevna da Rússia Anastasia [35]
Carroll Baker Baby Doll Meighan Baby Doll
Katharine Hepburn Lizzie Curry The Rainmaker
Nancy Kelly Christine Penmark The Bad Seed
Deborah Kerr Anna Leonowens The King and I
1958
(30ª) 		Joanne Woodward Eve White / Eve Black / Jane The Three Faces of Eve [36]
Deborah Kerr Angela Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison
Anna Magnani Gioia Wild Is the Wind
Elizabeth Taylor Susanna Drake Raintree County
Lana Turner Constance MacKenzie Peyton Place
1959
(31.ª) 		Susan Hayward Barbara Graham I Want to Live! [37]
Deborah Kerr Sibyl Railton-Bell Separate Tables
Shirley MacLaine Ginnie Moorehead Some Came Running
Rosalind Russell Mame Dennis Auntie Mame
Elizabeth Taylor Margaret "Maggie the Cat" Pollitt Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
1960
(32.ª) 		Simone Signoret Alice Aisgill Room at the Top [38]
Doris Day Jan Morrow Pillow Talk
Audrey Hepburn Gabrielle van der Mal The Nun's Story
Katharine Hepburn Violet Venable Suddenly, Last Summer
Elizabeth Taylor Catherine Holly
1961
(33.ª) 		Elizabeth Taylor Gloria Wandrous BUtterfield 8 [39]
Greer Garson Eleanor Roosevelt Sunrise at Campobello
Deborah Kerr Ida Carmody The Sundowners
Shirley MacLaine Fran Kubelik The Apartment
Melina Mercouri Ilya Never on Sunday
1962
(34.ª) 		Sophia Loren Cesira La ciociara [40]
Audrey Hepburn Holly Golightly / Lula Mae Barnes Breakfast at Tiffany's
Piper Laurie Sarah Packard The Hustler
Geraldine Page Alma Winemiller Summer and Smoke
Natalie Wood Wilma Dean "Deanie" Loomis Splendor in the Grass
1963
(35.ª) 		Anne Bancroft Anne Sullivan The Miracle Worker [41]
Bette Davis Baby Jane Hudson What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?
Katharine Hepburn Mary Cavan Tyrone Long Day's Journey into Night
Geraldine Page Alexandra Del Lago Sweet Bird of Youth
Lee Remick Kirsten Arnesen Clay Days of Wine and Roses
1964
(36.ª) 		Patricia Neal Alma Brown Hud [42]
Leslie Caron Jane Fossett The L-Shaped Room
Shirley MacLaine Irma La Douce Irma la Douce
Rachel Roberts Margaret Hammond This Sporting Life
Natalie Wood Angie Rossini Love with the Proper Stranger
1965
(37.ª) 		Julie Andrews Mary Poppins Mary Poppins [43]
Anne Bancroft Jo Armitage The Pumpkin Eater
Sophia Loren Filumena Marturano Matrimonio all'italiana
Debbie Reynolds Margaret Brown The Unsinkable Molly Brown
Kim Stanley Myra Savage Séance on a Wet Afternoon
1966
(38.ª) 		Julie Christie Diana Scott Darling [44]
Julie Andrews Maria von Trapp The Sound of Music
Samantha Eggar Miranda Grey The Collector
Elizabeth Hartman Selina D'Arcy A Patch of Blue
Simone Signoret La Contessa Ship of Fools
1967
(39.ª) 		Elizabeth Taylor Martha Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? [45]
Anouk Aimée Anne Gauthier Un homme et une femme
Ida Kamińska Rozalie Lautmann Obchod na korze
Lynn Redgrave Georgina "Georgy" Parkin Georgy Girl
Vanessa Redgrave Leonie Delt Morgan!
1968
(40.ª) 		Katharine Hepburn Christina Drayton Guess Who's Coming to Dinner [46]
Anne Bancroft Mrs. Robinson The Graduate
Faye Dunaway Bonnie Parker Bonnie and Clyde
Edith Evans Maggie Ross The Whisperers
Audrey Hepburn Susy Hendrix Wait Until Dark
1969
(41.ª) 		Katharine HepburnPredefinição:Nota de rodapé Rainha Leonor da Aquitânia The Lion in Winter [47]
Barbra Streisand[nota 2] Fanny Brice Funny Girl
Patricia Neal Nettie Cleary The Subject Was Roses
Vanessa Redgrave Isadora Duncan Isadora
Joanne Woodward Rachel Cameron Rachel, Rachel
1970
(42.ª) 		Maggie Smith Jean Brodie The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie [48]
Geneviève Bujold Rainha Ana Bolena Anne of the Thousand Days
Jane Fonda Gloria Beatty They Shoot Horses, Don't They?
Liza Minnelli Mary Ann "Pookie" Adams The Sterile Cuckoo
Jean Simmons Mary Wilson The Happy Ending
1971
(43.ª) 		Glenda Jackson Gudrun Brangwen Women in Love [49]
Jane Alexander Eleanor Backman The Great White Hope
Ali MacGraw Jennifer Cavalleri-Barrett Love Story
Sarah Miles Rosy Ryan Ryan's Daughter
Carrie Snodgress Bettina "Tina" Balser Diary of a Mad Housewife
1972
(44.ª) 		Jane Fonda Bree Daniels Klute [50]
Julie Christie Constance Miller McCabe & Mrs. Miller
Glenda Jackson Alex Greville Sunday Bloody Sunday
Vanessa Redgrave Mary, Queen of Scots Mary, Queen of Scots
Janet Suzman Imperatriz Alexandra Feodorovna Nicholas and Alexandra
1973
(45.ª) 		Liza Minnelli Sally Bowles Cabaret [51]
Diana Ross Billie Holiday Lady Sings the Blues
Maggie Smith Augusta Bertram Travels with My Aunt
Cicely Tyson Rebecca Morgan Sounder
Liv Ullmann Kristina Nilsson Utvandrarna
1974
(46.ª) 		Glenda Jackson Vickie Allessio A Touch of Class [52]
Ellen Burstyn Chris MacNeil The Exorcist
Marsha Mason Maggie Paul Cinderella Liberty
Barbra Streisand Katie Morosky The Way We Were
Joanne Woodward Rita Walden Summer Wishes, Winter Dreams
1975
(47.ª) 		Ellen Burstyn Alice Graham-Hyatt Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore [53]
Diahann Carroll Claudine Price Claudine
Faye Dunaway Evelyn Cross Mulwray Chinatown
Valerie Perrine Harriett Jolliff / Honey Bruce Lenny
Gena Rowlands Mabel Longhetti A Woman Under the Influence
1976
(48.ª) 		Louise Fletcher Enfermeira Mildred Ratched One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest [54]
Isabelle Adjani Adèle Hugo / Adèle Lewly L'histoire d'Adèle H.
Ann-Margret Nora Walker Tommy
Glenda Jackson Hedda Gabler-Tesman Hedda
Carol Kane Gitl Hester Street
1977
(49.ª) 		Faye Dunaway Diana Christensen Network [55]
Marie-Christine Barrault Marthe Cousin, Cousine
Talia Shire Adrian Pennino Rocky
Sissy Spacek Carrie White Carrie
Liv Ullmann Jenny Isaksson Ansikte mot ansikte
1978
(50.ª) 		Diane Keaton Annie Hall Annie Hall [56]
Anne Bancroft Emma Jacklin The Turning Point
Jane Fonda Lillian Hellman Julia
Shirley MacLaine Deedee Rodgers The Turning Point
Marsha Mason Paula McFadden The Goodbye Girl
1979
(51.ª) 		Jane Fonda Sally Hyde Coming Home [57]
Ingrid Bergman Charlotte Andergast Höstsonaten
Ellen Burstyn Doris Same Time, Next Year
Jill Clayburgh Erica Benton An Unmarried Woman
Geraldine Page Eve Interiors
1980
(52.ª) 		Sally Field Norma Rae Webster Norma Rae [58]
Jill Clayburgh Marilyn Holmberg Starting Over
Jane Fonda Kimberly Wells The China Syndrome
Marsha Mason Jennie MacLaine Chapter Two
Bette Midler Mary Rose Foster The Rose
1981
(53.ª) 		Sissy Spacek Loretta Lynn Coal Miner's Daughter [59]
Ellen Burstyn Edna Mae Harper-McCauley Resurrection
Goldie Hawn Judy Benjamin Private Benjamin
Mary Tyler Moore Beth Jarrett Ordinary People
Gena Rowlands Gloria Swenson Gloria
1982
(54.ª) 		Katharine Hepburn Ethel Thayer On Golden Pond [60]
Diane Keaton Louise Bryant Reds
Marsha Mason Georgia Hines Only When I Laugh
Susan Sarandon Sally Matthews Atlantic City
Meryl Streep Anna / Sara Woodruff The French Lieutenant's Woman
1983
(55.ª) 		Meryl Streep Sophie Zawistowski Sophie's Choice [61]
Julie Andrews Victor Grazinski / Victoria Grant Victor/Victoria
Jessica Lange Frances Farmer Frances
Sissy Spacek Beth Horman Missing
Debra Winger Paula Pokrifki An Officer and a Gentleman
1984
(56.ª) 		Shirley MacLaine Aurora Greenway Terms of Endearment [62]
Jane Alexander Carol Wetherly Testament
Meryl Streep Karen Silkwood Silkwood
Julie Walters Susan White / Rita Educating Rita
Debra Winger Emma Greenway Horton Terms of Endearment
1985
(57.ª) 		Sally Field Edna Spalding Places in the Heart [63]
Judy Davis Adela Quested A Passage to India
Jessica Lange Jewell Ivy Country
Vanessa Redgrave Olive Chancellor The Bostonians
Sissy Spacek Mae Garvey The River
1986
(58.ª) 		Geraldine Page Carrie Watts The Trip to Bountiful [64]
Anne Bancroft Miriam Ruth / Anna Maria Burchetti Agnes of God
Whoopi Goldberg Celie Harris-Johnson The Color Purple
Jessica Lange Patsy Cline Sweet Dreams
Meryl Streep Karen Blixen Out of Africa
1987
(59.ª) 		Marlee Matlin Sarah Norman Children of a Lesser God [65]
Jane Fonda Alex Sternbergen / Viveca Van Loren The Morning After
Sissy Spacek Babe Botrelle / Rebecca MaGrath Crimes of the Heart
Kathleen Turner Peggy Sue Kelcher-Bodell Peggy Sue Got Married
Sigourney Weaver Ellen Ripley Aliens
1988
(60.ª) 		Cher Loretta Castorini Moonstruck [66]
Glenn Close Alex Forrest Fatal Attraction
Holly Hunter Jane Craig Broadcast News
Sally Kirkland Anna Anna
Meryl Streep Helen Archer Ironweed
1989
(61.ª) 		Jodie Foster Sarah Tobias The Accused [67]
Glenn Close Marquise Isabelle de Merteuil Dangerous Liaisons
Melanie Griffith Tess McGill Working Girl
Meryl Streep Lindy Chamberlain A Cry in the Dark
Sigourney Weaver Dian Fossey Gorillas in the Mist
1990
(62.ª) 		Jessica Tandy Daisy Werthan Driving Miss Daisy [68]
Isabelle Adjani Camille Claudel Camille Claudel
Pauline Collins Shirley Valentine-Bradshaw Shirley Valentine
Jessica Lange Ann Talbot Music Box
Michelle Pfeiffer Susie Diamond The Fabulous Baker Boys
1991
(63.ª) 		Kathy Bates Annie Wilkes Misery [69]
Anjelica Huston Lilly Dillon The Grifters
Julia Roberts Vivian Ward Pretty Woman
Meryl Streep Suzanne Vale Postcards from the Edge
Joanne Woodward India Bridge Mr. & Mrs. Bridge
1992
(64.ª) 		Jodie Foster Agente Clarice Starling The Silence of the Lambs [70]
Laura Dern Rose Rambling Rose
Bette Midler Dixie Leonard For the Boys
Geena Davis Thelma Dickinson Thelma & Louise
Susan Sarandon Louise Sawyer
1993
(65.ª) 		Emma Thompson Margaret Schlegel Howards End [71]
Catherine Deneuve Eliane Devries Indochine
Mary McDonnell May-Alice Culhane Passion Fish
Michelle Pfeiffer Louise Irene "Lurene" Hallett Love Field
Susan Sarandon Michaela Murphy Odone Lorenzo's Oil
1994
(66.ª) 		Holly Hunter Ada McGrath The Piano [72]
Angela Bassett Anna Mae Bullock / Tina Turner What's Love Got to Do with It
Stockard Channing Louisa "Ouisa" Kittredge Six Degrees of Separation
Emma Thompson Sarah "Sally" Kenton The Remains of the Day
Debra Winger Joy Davidman Shadowlands
1995
(67.ª) 		Jessica Lange Carly Marshall Blue Sky [73]
Jodie Foster Nell Kellty Nell
Miranda Richardson Vivienne Haigh-Wood Tom & Viv
Winona Ryder Josephine "Jo" March Little Women
Susan Sarandon Regina "Reggie" Love The Client
1996
(68.ª) 		Susan Sarandon Helen Prejean Dead Man Walking [74]
Elisabeth Shue Sera Leaving Las Vegas
Sharon Stone Ginger McKenna Casino
Meryl Streep Francesca Johnson The Bridges of Madison County
Emma Thompson Elinor Dashwood Sense and Sensibility
1997
(69.ª) 		Frances McDormand Marge Gunderson Fargo [75]
Brenda Blethyn Cynthia Rose Purley Secrets & Lies
Diane Keaton Bessie Wakefield Marvin's Room
Kristin Scott Thomas Katharine Clifton The English Patient
Emily Watson Bess McNeill Breaking the Waves
1998
(70.ª) 		Helen Hunt Carol Connelly As Good as It Gets [76]
Helena Bonham Carter Kate Croy The Wings of the Dove
Julie Christie Phyllis Hart Afterglow
Judi Dench Rainha Vitória do Reino Unido Mrs Brown
Kate Winslet Rose DeWitt Bukater Titanic
1999
(71.ª) 		Gwyneth Paltrow Viola de Lesseps / Thomas Kent Shakespeare in Love [77]
Cate Blanchett Rainha Isabel I da Inglaterra Elizabeth
Fernanda Montenegro Isadora "Dora" Teixeira Central do Brasil
Meryl Streep Kate Gulden One True Thing
Emily Watson Jacqueline du Pré Hilary and Jackie
2000
(72.ª) 		Hilary Swank Brandon Teena Boys Don't Cry [78]
Annette Bening Carolyn Burnham American Beauty
Janet McTeer Mary Jo Walker Tumbleweeds
Julianne Moore Sarah Miles The End of the Affair
Meryl Streep Roberta Guaspari Music of the Heart
2001
(73.ª) 		Julia Roberts Erin Brockovich Erin Brockovich [79]
Joan Allen Laine Hanson The Contender
Juliette Binoche Vianne Rocher Chocolat
Ellen Burstyn Sara Goldfarb Requiem for a Dream
Laura Linney Samantha "Sammy" Prescott You Can Count on Me
2002
(74.ª) 		Halle Berry Leticia Musgrove Monster's Ball [80]
Judi Dench Iris Murdoch Iris
Nicole Kidman Satine Moulin Rouge!
Sissy Spacek Ruth Fowler In the Bedroom
Renée Zellweger Bridget Jones Bridget Jones's Diary
2003
(75.ª) 		Nicole Kidman Virginia Woolf The Hours [81]
Salma Hayek Frida Kahlo Frida
Diane Lane Constance "Connie" Sumner Unfaithful
Julianne Moore Cathy Whitaker Far from Heaven
Renée Zellweger Roxie Hart Chicago
2004
(76.ª) 		Charlize Theron Aileen Wuornos Monster [82]
Keisha Castle-Hughes Paikea Apirana Whale Rider
Diane Keaton Erica Jane Berry Something's Gotta Give
Samantha Morton Sarah Sullivan In America
Naomi Watts Cristina Williams-Peck 21 Grams
2005
(77.ª) 		Hilary Swank Maggie Fitzgerald Million Dollar Baby [83]
Annette Bening Julia Lambert Being Julia
Catalina Sandino Moreno María Álvarez María, llena eres de gracia
Imelda Staunton Vera Rose Drake Vera Drake
Kate Winslet Clementine Kruczynski Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind
2006
(78.ª) 		Reese Witherspoon June Carter Cash Walk the Line [84]
Judi Dench Laura Forster-Henderson Mrs Henderson Presents
Felicity Huffman Sabrina "Bree" Osbourne Transamerica
Keira Knightley Elizabeth Bennet Pride & Prejudice
Charlize Theron Josey Aimes North Country
2007
(79.ª) 		Helen Mirren Rainha Isabel II do Reino Unido The Queen [85]
Penélope Cruz Raimunda Volver
Judi Dench Barbara Covett Notes on a Scandal
Meryl Streep Miranda Priestly The Devil Wears Prada
Kate Winslet Sarah Pierce Little Children
2008
(80.ª) 		Marion Cotillard Édith Piaf La môme [86]
Cate Blanchett Rainha Isabel I da Inglaterra Elizabeth: The Golden Age
Julie Christie Fiona Anderson Away from Her
Laura Linney Wendy Savage The Savages
Ellen Page Juno MacGuff Juno
2009
(81.ª) 		Kate Winslet Hanna Schmitz The Reader [87]
Anne Hathaway Kym Buchman Rachel Getting Married
Angelina Jolie Christine Collins Changeling
Melissa Leo Ray Eddy Frozen River
Meryl Streep Aloysius Beauvier Doubt
2010
(82.ª) 		Sandra Bullock Leigh Anne Tuohy The Blind Side [88]
Helen Mirren Sophia Tolstaya The Last Station
Carey Mulligan Jenny Mellor An Education
Gabourey Sidibe Claireece "Preciosa" Jones Precious
Meryl Streep Julia Child Julie & Julia
2011
(83.ª) 		Natalie Portman Nina Sayers Black Swan [89]
Annette Bening Nicole Allgood The Kids Are All Right
Nicole Kidman Becca Corbett Rabbit Hole
Jennifer Lawrence Ree Dolly Winter's Bone
Michelle Williams Cindy Heller Blue Valentine
2012
(84.ª) 		Meryl Streep Primeira-Ministra Margaret Thatcher The Iron Lady [90]
Glenn Close Albert Nobbs Albert Nobbs
Viola Davis Aibileen Clark The Help
Rooney Mara Lisbeth Salander The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo
Michelle Williams Marilyn Monroe My Week with Marilyn
2013
(85.ª) 		Jennifer Lawrence Tiffany Maxwell Silver Linings Playbook [91]
Jessica Chastain Maya Zero Dark Thirty
Emmanuelle Riva Anne Laurent Amour
Quvenzhané Wallis Hushpuppy Beasts of the Southern Wild
Naomi Watts Maria Bennett Lo imposible
2014
(86.ª) 		Cate Blanchett Jeanette "Jasmine" Francis Blue Jasmine [92]
Amy Adams Sydney Prosser American Hustle
Sandra Bullock Dra. Ryan Stone Gravity
Judi Dench Philomena Lee Philomena
Meryl Streep Violet Weston August: Osage County
2015
(87.ª) 		Julianne Moore Alice Howland Still Alice [93]
Marion Cotillard Sandra Bya Deux jours, une nuit
Felicity Jones Jane Hawking The Theory of Everything
Rosamund Pike Amy Elliott-Dunne Gone Girl
Reese Witherspoon Cheryl Strayed Wild
2016
(88.ª) 		Brie Larson Joy Newsome Room [94]
Cate Blanchett Carol Aird Carol
Jennifer Lawrence Joy Mangano Joy
Charlotte Rampling Kate Mercer 45 Years
Saoirse Ronan Eilis Lacey Brooklyn
2017
(89.ª) 		Emma Stone Mia Dolan La La Land [95]
Isabelle Huppert Michèle Leblanc Elle
Ruth Negga Mildred Loving Loving
Natalie Portman Jacqueline Kennedy Jackie
Meryl Streep Florence Foster Jenkins Florence Foster Jenkins
2018
(90.ª) 		Frances McDormand Mildred Hayes Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri [96]
Sally Hawkins Elisa Esposito The Shape of Water
Margot Robbie Tonya Harding I, Tonya
Saoirse Ronan Christine "Lady Bird" McPherson Lady Bird
Meryl Streep Katharine Graham The Post
2019
(91.ª) 		Olivia Colman Rainha Ana da Grã-Bretanha The Favourite [97]
Lady Gaga Ally Campana Maine A Star Is Born
Yalitza Aparicio Cleodegaria "Cleo" Gutiérrez Roma
Glenn Close Joan Castleman The Wife
Melissa McCarthy Lee Israel Can You Ever Forgive Me?
2020
(92.ª) 		Renée Zellweger Judy Garland Judy [98]
Charlize Theron Megyn Kelly Bombshell
Cynthia Erivo Harriet Tubman Harriet
Saoirse Ronan Josephine "Jo" March Little Women
Scarlett Johansson Nicole Barber Marriage Story
2021
(93.ª) 		Frances McDormand Fern Nomadland [99]
Viola Davis Ma Rainey Ma Rainey's Black Bottom
Carey Mulligan Cassie Thomas Promising Young Woman
Andra Day Billie Holiday The United States vs. Billie Holiday
Vanessa Kirby Martha Weiss Pieces of a Woman
2022
(94.ª) 		Jessica Chastain Tammy Faye Messner The Eyes of Tammy Faye [100]
Olivia Colman Leda Caruso The Lost Daughter
Penélope Cruz Janis Martínez Moreno Madres paralelas
Nicole Kidman Lucille Ball Being the Ricardos
Kristen Stewart Diana, Princesa de Gales Spencer

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