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Typhonium é um género botânico pertencente à família Araceae, nativo do leste e sul da Ásia, Nova Guiné e Austrália.[1][3][4] As espécies pertencentes a este género têm como habitat preferencial as zonas ligeiramente ensombradas de bosques e outras zonas florestadas.[5]
Espécies
O género Typhonium agrega as seguintes espécies validamente descritas:[1]
- Typhonium acetosella Gagnep. - Cambodja, Laos, Tailândia, Vietname
- Typhonium adnatum Hett. & Sookch. - Tailândia
- Typhonium albidinervium C.Z.Tang & H.Li - Guangdong, Hainan, Laos, Tailândia
- Typhonium albispathum Bogner - Tailândia
- Typhonium alismifolium F.Muell. - Queensland, Northern Territory
- Typhonium angustilobum F.Muell. - Queensland, Nova Guiné
- Typhonium bachmaense V.D.Nguyen & Hett. - Vietname
- Typhonium baoshanense Z.L.Dao & H.Li - Yunnan
- Typhonium blumei Nicolson & Sivad. - Japão, Taiwan, ilhas Ryukyu, China, Bangladesh, Laos, Cambodja, Myanmar, Tailândia, Vietname; naturalizada em Madagáscar, Mauritius, Comoros, Bornéu, Filipinas, West Indies
- Typhonium bognerianum J.Murata & Sookch. - Tailândia
- Typhonium brownii Schott - Queensland, New South Wales
- Typhonium bulbiferum Dalzell - southern India
- Typhonium circinnatum Hett. & J.Mood - Vietname
- Typhonium cochleare A.Hay - Bangladesh, Northern Territory of Australia
- Typhonium cordifolium S.Y.Hu - Tailândia
- Typhonium digitatum Hett. & Sookch. - Tailândia
- Typhonium echinulatum Hett. & Sookch. - Tailândia
- Typhonium eliosurum (F.Muell. ex Benth.) O.D.Evans - New South Wales
- Typhonium filiforme Ridl. - Tailândia, Malaysia
- Typhonium flagelliforme (G.Lodd.) Blume - Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tailândia, New Guinea, Queensland, Northern Territory
- Typhonium fultum Ridl. - Tailândia, Malaysia
- Typhonium gagnepainii J.Murata & Sookch. - Tailândia, Cambodja
- Typhonium gallowayi Hett. & Sookch. - Thailand
- Typhonium glaucum Hett. & Sookch. - Thailand
- Typhonium griseum Hett. & Sookch. - Thailand
- Typhonium hayatae Sriboonma & J.Murata - Vietnam
- Typhonium huense Nguyen & Croat - Vietnam
- Typhonium hunanense H.Li & Z.Q.Liu - Hunan
- Typhonium inopinatum Prain - India, Myanmar, Thailand
- Typhonium jinpingense Z.L.Wang, H.Li & F.H.Bian - Yunnan
- Typhonium johnsonianum A.Hay & S.M.Taylor - Northern Territory of Australia
- Typhonium jonesii A.Hay - Northern Territory of Australia
- Typhonium laoticum Gagnep. - Thailand, Laos
- Typhonium liliifolium F.Muell. ex Schott - Northern Territory, Western Australia
- Typhonium lineare Hett. & V.D.Nguyen - Vietnam
- Typhonium listeri Prain - Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar
- Typhonium medusae Hett. & Sookch. - Thailand
- Typhonium mirabile (A.Hay) A.Hay - Melville Island of Australia
- Typhonium neogracile J.Murata - Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar
- Typhonium nudibaccatum A.Hay - Western Australia
- Typhonium orbifolium Hett. & Sookch. - Thailand
- Typhonium pedatisectum Gage - Myanmar
- Typhonium pedunculatum Hett. & Sookch. - Thailand
- Typhonium peltandroides A.Hay, M.D.Barrett & R.L.Barrett - Western Australia
- Typhonium penicillatum V.D.Nguyen & Hett. - Vietnam
- Typhonium pottingeri Prain - Myanmar
- Typhonium praecox J.Murata - Myanmar
- Typhonium praetermissum A.Hay - Northern Territory of Australia
- Typhonium pusillum Sookch., V.D.Nguyen & Hett. - Thailand
- Typhonium reflexum Hett. & Sookch. - Thailand
- Typhonium roxburghii Schott - Taiwan, Yunnan, Bonin Islands, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Andaman Islands, Thailand, Malaysia, western Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea; naturalized in Western Australia, eastern Brazil, Tanzania
- Typhonium russell-smithii A.Hay - Northern Territory of Australia
- Typhonium sagittariifolium Gagnep. - Thailand
- Typhonium saraburiensis Sookch., Hett. & J.Murata - Thailand
- Typhonium sinhabaedyae Hett. & A.Galloway - Thailand
- Typhonium smitinandii Sookch. & J.Murata - Thailand
- Typhonium stigmatilobatum V.D.Nguyen - Vietnam
- Typhonium subglobosum Hett. & Sookch. - Thailand
- Typhonium taylorii A.Hay - Northern Territory of Australia
- Typhonium trifoliatum F.T.Wang & H.S.Lo ex H.Li, Y.Shiao & S.L.Tseng - Mongolia, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi
- Typhonium trilobatum (L.) Schott - southern China, Indian Subcontinent, Indochina; naturalized in Windward Islands, Ivory Coast, Borneo, Philippines
- Typhonium tubispathum Hett. & A.Galloway - Thailand
- Typhonium varians Hett. & Sookch. - Thailand
- Typhonium venosum Hett. & P.C.Boyce - tropical Asia and Africa
- Typhonium vermiforme V.D.Nguyen & Croat - Vietnam
- Typhonium violifolium Gagnep . - Myanmar, Thailand
- Typhonium watanabei J.Murata, Sookch. & Hett. - Thailand
- Typhonium weipanum A.Hay - Queensland
- Typhonium wilbertii A.Hay
Referências
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ↑ Francisco Manuel Blanco (O.S.A.) - Flora de Filipinas (1880)
- ↑ Govaerts, R. & Frodin, D.G. (2002). World Checklist and Bibliography of Araceae (and Acoraceae): 1-560. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- ↑ Flora of China, Vol. 23 Page 34, 犁头尖属 li tou jian shu, Typhonium Schott, Wiener Z. Kunst. 1829: 732. 1829.
- ↑ Bown, Deni (2000). Aroids: Plants of the Arum Family. Timber Press. ISBN 0-88192-485-7.
Ligações externas
- Search about blumei http://araceae.e-monocot.org/taxonomy/term/4478
- (em inglês) ITIS